IRS Standard Mileage Rate History, 2000 to 2026 (With the July 2026 Change)
Every IRS business, medical and moving, and charitable mileage rate since 2000, with the five mid-year changes, the depreciation inside each year's rate, and which rate a trip gets.
What this page covers
This model assumes
- Federal standard mileage rates published by the IRS, 2000 to 2026
- Rates in cents per mile; a year with a mid-year change has two periods
- The business rate includes a depreciation part, shown in its own column
- The worked example is one vehicle on the standard rate from 2022 to 2026, 15,000 business miles a year
- Not tax advice for a specific return
The rates, step by step
2026 has two business rates. Miles driven January 1 through June 30 are 72.5 cents. Miles driven from July 1 are 76 cents, after the IRS raised the rate because of fuel prices.
| Use | To Jun 30 | From Jul 1 |
|---|---|---|
| Business | 72.5 | 76 |
| Medical and movingMoving: armed forces and certain intelligence community moves | 20.5 | 23.5 |
| CharitableSet by law | 14 | 14 |
| Depreciation inside businessUnchanged all year | 35 | 35 |

Detected, then confirmed

Rate by trip date
Sample data. Detected drives wait for confirmation before they count, and each trip carries the IRS rate for its own date.
Use the rate for the period when you drove the miles. Filing in 2027 doesn't make a June 2026 trip worth 76 cents, and a reimbursement paid in August for June miles still uses 72.5.
Business, medical and moving, and the depreciation part of the business rate, in cents per mile, newest first. Years with a mid-year change have two rows. The general charitable rate was 14 cents every year.
| Period | Business | Med. | Dep. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026, from Jul 1Announcement 2026-11 | 76 | 23.5 | 35 |
| 2026, Jan 1 to Jun 30Notice 2026-10 | 72.5 | 20.5 | 35 |
| 2025Notice 2025-5 | 70 | 21 | 33 |
| 2024Notice 2024-8 | 67 | 21 | 30 |
| 2023Notice 2023-3 | 65.5 | 22 | 28 |
| 2022, from Jul 1Announcement 2022-13 | 62.5 | 22 | 26 |
| 2022, Jan 1 to Jun 30Notice 2022-3 | 58.5 | 18 | 26 |
| 2021Notice 2021-2 | 56 | 16 | 26 |
| 2020Notice 2020-5 | 57.5 | 17 | 27 |
| 2019Notice 2019-2 | 58 | 20 | 26 |
| 2018Notice 2018-3 | 54.5 | 18 | 25 |
| 2017Notice 2016-79 | 53.5 | 17 | 25 |
| 2016Notice 2016-1 | 54 | 19 | 24 |
| 2015Notice 2014-79 | 57.5 | 23 | 24 |
| 2014Notice 2013-80 | 56 | 23.5 | 22 |
| 2013Notice 2012-72 | 56.5 | 24 | 23 |
| 2012Notice 2012-1 | 55.5 | 23 | 23 |
| 2011, from Jul 1Announcement 2011-40 | 55.5 | 23.5 | 22 |
| 2011, Jan 1 to Jun 30Notice 2010-88 | 51 | 19 | 22 |
| 2010Rev. Proc. 2009-54 | 50 | 16.5 | 23 |
| 2009Rev. Proc. 2008-72 | 55 | 24 | 21 |
| 2008, from Jul 1Announcement 2008-63 | 58.5 | 27 | 21 |
| 2008, Jan 1 to Jun 30Rev. Proc. 2007-70 | 50.5 | 19 | 21 |
| 2007Rev. Proc. 2006-49 | 48.5 | 20 | 19 |
| 2006Rev. Proc. 2005-78 | 44.5 | 18 | 17 |
| 2005, from Sep 1Announcement 2005-71 | 48.5 | 22 | 17 |
| 2005, Jan 1 to Aug 31Rev. Proc. 2004-64 | 40.5 | 15 | 17 |
| 2004Rev. Proc. 2003-76 | 37.5 | 14 | 16 |
| 2003Rev. Proc. 2002-61 | 36 | 12 | 16 |
| 2002Rev. Proc. 2001-54 | 36.5 | 13 | 15 |
| 2001Rev. Proc. 2000-48 | 34.5 | 12 | 15 |
| 2000Rev. Proc. 99-38 | 32.5 | 10 | 14 |
The IRS normally sets the rate once a year. Five times since 2000 it raised the rate partway through the year, each time citing recent increases in fuel or gasoline prices.
| From | Before | After |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 1, 2005Announcement 2005-71 | 40.5 | 48.5 |
| Jul 1, 2008Announcement 2008-63 | 50.5 | 58.5 |
| Jul 1, 2011Announcement 2011-40 | 51 | 55.5 |
| Jul 1, 2022Announcement 2022-13 | 58.5 | 62.5 |
| Jul 1, 2026Announcement 2026-11 | 72.5 | 76 |
The 2005 and 2008 increases were the largest, 8 cents each. In every case the depreciation part stayed at the year's original figure. Some history pages leave out the 2008 change or stop at 72.5 cents for 2026.
Part of every business mile you claim at the standard rate is depreciation on the vehicle: 35 cents of the 2026 rate. You don't deduct it separately, but it lowers the vehicle's basis, which matters when you switch to actual expenses or sell it. Basis can't go below zero.
The deduction uses both halves of 2022 and 2026, 7,500 miles at each half's rate; the basis reduction doesn't, because the depreciation part didn't change mid-year.
Three jobs need a past year's rate, and each uses the rate for when the miles were driven.
Amending a return
RateThe rate for the year, and half-year, you drove
DeadlineGenerally 3 years after you filed or 2 years after you paid the tax, whichever is later
Reimbursing a crew member
RateThe rate for when the miles were driven, backed by their trip records
Plan rulesAn accountable plan also needs a business purpose, timely records and return of any excess
Selling or switching a vehicle
RateThe depreciation part for each year you used the standard rate
WhyIt sets the vehicle's adjusted basis, and so the gain on a sale
The medical and moving rate covers only the variable costs of driving, so it's lower. Since 2018 the moving rate applies only to active-duty armed forces moving under orders, and from 2026 also to certain intelligence community members moving for a change of assignment.
The charitable rate is 14 cents by law, not set by the IRS, and has been since 1998. Congress set temporary higher rates twice, only for disaster relief travel. Hurricane Katrina relief: 29 cents for August 25 to 31, 2005, 34 cents for the rest of 2005, and 32 cents for 2006. Relief in the 2008 Midwestern disaster areas: 36 cents through June 30, 2008 and 41 cents for July 1 to December 31, 2008.
Each year an independent contractor studies the fixed and variable costs of operating an automobile for the IRS. The business rate reflects all of them; the medical and moving rate reflects only the variable costs. The rate is optional: you can deduct actual expenses instead, under the method rules in Publication 463.
What it means
The right rate on every trip, automatically
Clamp prices each trip at the IRS rate for the date it happened, so 2026's two rates sort themselves out, and every trip sits on the job it belongs to. Trips detected automatically are held for your review, because what counts as business is your call.
Find your oldest vehicle still in business use. Multiply each year's business miles by that year's depreciation figure from the table and add them up. That's how far its basis has dropped from the mileage rate alone.
Questions
What is the IRS mileage rate for 2026?
72.5 cents a mile for business miles driven January 1 to June 30, 2026, and 76 cents from July 1, 2026. The IRS raised it mid-year because of fuel prices.
Which mileage rate do I use for a trip?
The rate for the period when you drove the miles. A June 2026 trip is 72.5 cents and an August 2026 trip is 76 cents, no matter when you file or get reimbursed.
How many times has the IRS changed the mileage rate mid-year?
Five times since 2000: September 1, 2005, and July 1 in 2008, 2011, 2022 and 2026. Each was an increase, and each time the IRS cited rising fuel or gasoline prices.
Has the charitable mileage rate always been 14 cents?
The general charitable rate has been 14 cents a mile since 1998; it's set by law, not by the IRS. Congress set temporary higher rates only for disaster relief travel: Hurricane Katrina relief in 2005 and 2006, and 2008 Midwestern disaster relief.
How much depreciation is in the mileage rate?
35 cents of the 2026 rate is depreciation. It was 33 cents in 2025, 30 in 2024, 28 in 2023 and 26 in 2022. Each business mile you claim at the standard rate lowers your vehicle's basis by that amount.
Sources & provenance
- Standard mileage rates Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Notice 2026-10 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Announcement 2026-11, Internal Revenue Bulletin 2026-29 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Announcement 2022-13 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Notice 2022-3 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Notice 2023-3 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Notice 2016-79 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Notice 2012-72 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Announcement 2011-40 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Announcement 2008-63 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Announcement 2005-71 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Rev. Proc. 2005-78 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Rev. Proc. 99-38 Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Publication 4492-B, Information for Affected Taxpayers in the Midwestern Disaster Areas Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- Publication 463, Travel, Gift, and Car Expenses (2025) Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- File an amended return Internal Revenue Service (official source)
- IRS sets 2026 business standard mileage rate at 72.5 cents per mile (IR-2025-128) Internal Revenue Service (official source)